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The difference between Milling Cutter Head and Lock Head

The difference between Milling Cutter Head and Lock Head

2025-10-10
1. Definition and Purpose
Item Milling Cutter Head Lock Head
Meaning The cutting head of a milling tool, used for metal cutting operations. A locking or clamping head used to secure or fix tool parts or mechanical components.
Main Function Performs metal cutting (milling) by holding replaceable inserts or blades. Locks, fixes, or secures the tool holder, tool shank, or mechanical assembly.
Typical Application CNC machining centers, milling machines. Tool clamping systems, quick-change tool holders, mechanical fixtures.

2. Structural Difference
Item Milling Cutter Head Lock Head
Structure Consists of a cutter body, insert pockets, and clamping screws. Consists of locking mechanism parts such as threads, pins, or clamping sleeves.
Cutting Function ✅ Yes – directly performs the cutting. ❌ No – only used for locking or fixing.
Connection Mounted on a tool holder or shank (e.g., BT, CAT, HSK). Connected to a tool system or fixture to hold or release tools.

3. Examples

Milling Cutter Head examples:

  • Face Milling Cutter Head
  • Indexable Milling Cutter Head
  • End Milling Cutter Head

→ These heads hold inserts and perform actual metal cutting.

Lock Head examples:

  • Toolholder Lock Head
  • Hydraulic Lock Head
  • Mechanical Lock Head

→ These heads are used for clamping or securing tools.


4. Summary
Comparison Milling Cutter Head Lock Head
Function Metal cutting Clamping or locking
Role in machining Cutting component Holding/fixing component
Contains inserts Usually yes Usually no
Direct machining involvement Yes No

✅ In short:
  • Milling Cutter Head → The cutting part of the milling tool.
  • Lock Head → The locking or clamping part used to fix or release the tool.